The decline of China and India
China and India might be regarded as this century’s rising powers, but in one key arena – the globalisation of research and development (R&D) – their leverage vis-à-vis the United States is declining. As China and India strive to become 'technology powers', both governments have courted foreign firms to set up R&D centres on their soil, and U.S. firms are easily the biggest investors in this regard. For corporate America, however, these investments represent only a small fraction of global R&D spending. The result is 'asymmetric interdependence': China and India need the U.S. more than it needs them.






